is an ordinary point if and are analytic functions
in a neighborhood of .
Every solution then has a convergent Taylor series
about .
A point that is not ordinary is a singular point
(Arfken 1985).
In incidence geometry, a point which lies on at least one ordinary line is called an ordinary point, or sometimes
a regular point (Guy 1989).
Arfken, G. "Singular Points." §8.4 in Mathematical
Methods for Physicists, 3rd ed. Orlando, FL: Academic Press, pp. 451-453
and 461-463, 1985.Guy, R. K. "Unsolved Problems Come of Age."
Amer. Math. Monthly96, 903-909, 1989.