Java Program Problem Statements
1. Create the first Java program to understand the basics of Java file syntax
Problem Statement:
Write a Java program named HelloJava that prints a welcome message on the screen. The
program should include the correct structure of a Java class, main() method, proper
indentation, and comments to explain each section of the program.
2A. Demonstration of sample programs for understanding control structures in Java
Problem Statement:
Write separate Java programs to demonstrate the use of:
1. If–else: Check whether a number is positive, negative, or zero.
2B. Demonstration of sample programs for understanding control structures in Java
Problem Statement:
Write separate Java programs to demonstrate the use of:
Switch-case: Display the day of the week based on user input (1–7).
2C. Demonstration of sample programs for understanding control structures in Java
Problem Statement:
Write separate Java programs to demonstrate the use of:
Loops:
o Use a for loop to print numbers from 1 to 10.
2D. Demonstration of sample programs for understanding control structures in Java
Problem Statement:
Write separate Java programs to demonstrate the use of:
o Use a while loop to calculate the sum of digits of a number.
2E. Demonstration of sample programs for understanding control structures in Java
Problem Statement:
Write separate Java programs to demonstrate the use of:
o Use a do-while loop to generate a multiplication table of a given number.
3. Program to understand the concept of classes, objects, and methods
Problem Statement:
Create a class Student with attributes name, rollNumber, and marks.
Write methods to:
Accept student details.
Display student information.
Create objects of the class in the main() method and invoke the methods to
demonstrate object creation and method calling.
4. Program to understand the working of access and non-access specifiers
Problem Statement:
Create a class Employee with:
Private variables for employee details.
Public methods to set and get the values.
Use the final, static, and public/private/protected/default access specifiers in the
program.
Demonstrate how access modifiers affect visibility across classes.
5A. Program to understand the data structures in Java
Problem Statement:
Write Java programs to demonstrate:
1. ArrayList operations (add, remove, search, display elements).
5B. Program to understand the data structures in Java
Problem Statement:
Write Java programs to demonstrate:
2. LinkedList to store and display a list of cities.
5 [Link] to understand the data structures in Java
Problem Statement:
Write Java programs to demonstrate:
3. Stack to push and pop integers.
5D. 5A. Program to understand the data structures in Java
Problem Statement:
Write Java programs to demonstrate:
4. HashMap to store roll numbers and student names and print key-value pairs.
6A. Program to understand inheritance types and code reusability
Problem Statement:
Write Java programs to demonstrate:
1. Single Inheritance – Class Vehicle → Car
6B. Program to understand inheritance types and code reusability
Problem Statement:
Write Java programs to demonstrate:
2. Multilevel Inheritance – Person → Employee → Manager
6C. Program to understand inheritance types and code reusability
Problem Statement:
Write Java programs to demonstrate:
3. Hierarchical Inheritance – Shape → Circle, Rectangle
Each program should show how derived classes inherit properties and methods from
parent classes.
7. Program to understand array implementation in Java
Problem Statement:
Write a Java program to:
Accept 5 integers into an array.
Display the array elements.
Find the largest and smallest numbers.
Calculate the average of the array elements.
8. Program to demonstrate packages
Problem Statement:
Create a user-defined package named mypackage.
Inside the package, create a class Calculator with methods for addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division.
In another Java file, import the package and demonstrate calling the methods.
9. Program to understand the concepts of Exception Handling
Problem Statement:
Write a Java program to perform division of two numbers.
Use try–catch–finally blocks to handle the ArithmeticException (divide by zero).
Also demonstrate the use of multiple catch blocks and throw/throws keywords.
10. Program to understand Multithreaded Programming in Java
Problem Statement:
Write a Java program to create two threads:
Thread 1 prints numbers from 1 to 10.
Thread 2 prints the square of each number from 1 to 10.
Implement the threads using both Thread class and Runnable interface.
Use sleep() to show thread execution delay.
