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Number Checks and Error Handling in Python

The document contains various Python code snippets demonstrating conditional statements, loops, and exception handling. It includes checks for positive, negative, and zero numbers, as well as even and odd numbers, grading logic, and methods for calculating sums and factorials. Additionally, it covers error handling for invalid conversions, division by zero, and file operations.

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iamexplorebee
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4 views5 pages

Number Checks and Error Handling in Python

The document contains various Python code snippets demonstrating conditional statements, loops, and exception handling. It includes checks for positive, negative, and zero numbers, as well as even and odd numbers, grading logic, and methods for calculating sums and factorials. Additionally, it covers error handling for invalid conversions, division by zero, and file operations.

Uploaded by

iamexplorebee
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Check if number is positive

num = 5
if num > 0:
print("Positive number")

Check if number is zero


num = 0
if num == 0:
print("Zero")

Check if number is negative


num = -3
if num < 0:
print("Negative number")

Check if number is even


num = 10
if num % 2 == 0:
print("Even number")

Check if number is odd


num = 7
if num % 2 != 0:
print("Odd number")

Grade checker using if-elif-else


marks = 85
if marks >= 90:
print("Grade A")
elif marks >= 80:
print("Grade B")
else:
print("Grade C")

Check largest of two numbers


a, b = 10, 20
if a > b:
print("a is greater")
else:
print("b is greater")

Check if character is vowel


char = 'e'
if char in 'aeiou':
print("Vowel")
else:
print("Consonant")
Print numbers 1 to 5 using while
i = 1
while i <= 5:
print(i)
i += 1

Sum of first 10 natural numbers


i, total = 1, 0
while i <= 10:
total += i
i += 1
print("Sum:", total)

Factorial using while


n = 5
fact = 1
while n > 0:
fact *= n
n -= 1
print("Factorial:", fact)

Even numbers between 1 and 10


i = 2
while i <= 10:
print(i)
i += 2

Print each character in string


for char in "Python":
print(char)

Print squares of 1 to 5
for i in range(1, 6):
print(i**2)

Sum of a list
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4]
total = 0
for num in numbers:
total += num
print("Sum:", total)

Multiplication table of 5
for i in range(1, 11):
print("5 x", i, "=", 5*i)
Count vowels in a string
string = "education"
count = 0
for char in string:
if char in "aeiou":
count += 1
print("Vowel count:", count)

Skip even numbers using continue


for i in range(1, 10):
if i % 2 == 0:
continue
print(i)

Stop loop at number 5 using break


for i in range(1, 10):
if i == 5:
break
print(i)

Print odd numbers till 10


for i in range(1, 11):
if i % 2 == 0:
continue
print(i)

Print numbers until divisible by 7


i = 1
while True:
if i % 7 == 0:
break
print(i)
i += 1

Handle invalid int conversion


try:
num = int("abc")
except ValueError:
print("Invalid number")

Catch ZeroDivisionError
try:
a = 5 / 0
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("Cannot divide by zero")

Multiple exceptions
try:
x = int("abc")
y = 10 / 0
except ValueError:
print("ValueError occurred")
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("ZeroDivisionError occurred")

Try-Except-Else
try:
x = int(input("Enter number: "))
except ValueError:
print("Invalid input")
else:
print("You entered:", x)

Try-Except-Finally
try:
x = int(input("Enter number: "))
except ValueError:
print("Invalid input")
finally:
print("This block always runs")

Nested try-except
try:
try:
a = int("xyz")
except ValueError:
print("Inner block")
b = 5 / 0
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("Outer block")

Try with list index error


try:
a = [1, 2]
print(a[5])
except IndexError:
print("Index out of range")

File not found handling


try:
f = open("[Link]")
except FileNotFoundError:
print("File not found")

KeyError handling
try:
d = {"a": 1}
print(d["b"])
except KeyError:
print("Key not found")

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